Been down this rabbit hole for a while now and honestly the astronomical alignment angle makes way more sense to me than the "ancient aliens built a runway" crowd. Like yeah the lines are massive and visible from the air but that doesn't automatically mean they were made for aircraft, right.
What gets me is the way certain lines point directly toward where the sun rises during solstices. That's not coincidence. You don't carve hundreds of miles of geoglyph into a desert by accident and accidentally nail the winter solstice alignment.
My theory - and I know this is rough - is that the figures and the lines served different purposes. The animals were probably ceremonial or religious, but the straight lines might've been a giant calendar system marking when to plant, when to expect rains, seasonal stuff like that.
Anyone here actually looked into the Maria Reiche research? She spent decades on this and the astronomical connection she found is pretty compelling. Curious what people think about whether the lines were more functional than ritual or if those two things were even seperate concepts to the Nazca people.